Dartford last Street in the Mid Nineteenth Century(c. 1840-70)Dartford in the mid nineteenth century was a growing townspeople, with approximately(prenominal)(prenominal) fledgling(prenominal) industries. It was prosperous, based on teach and its market. In 1849, the railway came to Dartford, change magnitude its economic rival. Its visual aspect was varied, with a cathode-ray oscilloscope of Elizabethan, Georgian and Victorian buildings. 1851 CensusThe nosecount was a record of every genius living in Dartford on 31 March. This credit is advanced as it provides in the of import factual information, and it provides skinny information on the component of Dartford. As the government backed the census, flock were less presumable to lie, though the census was confidential: the information was inaccessible until 1951. The census shows that the main atomic number 18as of employment were Shopkeepers, Tradesmen, Transport, Inns, Agriculture and Craftsmen. This give noti ce (of)s us that, as 30% of people recorded were Shopkeepers and Tradesmen, frequents dominated the spicy thoroughfare. However, the census doesn?t rationalise any high path manners. Additionally, some(prenominal) living in Dartford wouldn?t fool been recorded collectible to travel. Further more(prenominal), errors may substantiate been made when officials misheard. Dunkin?s History of Dartford, 1844The fact that Dunkin was a topical anaesthetic man and a underemployed historian gives this inauguration some reliability, as well as the fact that he mentions several specific places and highways, such as the pig and Victoria Hotel ? as well confirming that it was an inn. However, he may be exaggerating: use of terminology such as ?very respectable?, ?excellent macrocosm?, ?noble appearing? and ?abounding with handsome shops? shows the town in a good light ? too good. When we consider the audition of the book, we can analyse that the book may birth been aimed at upper kinsperson citizens, who would take a! ny insult to their town badly. The book was alike written in 1844 ? before the introduction of the railway to Dartford. This shows that Dunkin would not have known more or less(predicate) the impact this would have. animate buildings of DartfordThis source contains quite reliable information about the look of the high street when it is there, but since numerous buildings have changed since the musical theme nineteenth century, the information is often quite troublesome to convey - pigs period Yard has been completely repainted, and parts have been bricked up, whilst the falsify and Victoria Hotel had the entrance refaced. A building that has some retain its original appearance is the Ellenor Hospice/Wat Tyler Inn building, which we can tell is Elizabethan. Additionally, the operation isn?t always evident, although some can be deduced from their outwards appearance ? the tinkers damn and Victoria Hotel was a coaching inn, whilst Bulls Head Yard was probably a storeho use of some kind. Also, the Boots shop used to be an inn by the hear of the Bull and George, though it has changed now. However, some buildings along the high street weren?t there in the nineteenth century, such as Iceland, which was intelligibly a more modern building due to its brand and glass construction. Some of these buildings clearly existed in the 1840s, as they are mentioned in Dunkin?s History of Dartford, such as the Bull and Victoria Hotel. Unfortunately, all of the buildings cannot be accurately dated, as their appearance has been changed, such as Bulls Head Yard. Public wellness embrace ? 1849This extract from a public health report, conducted by the government, is mainly factual, and shouldn?t be biased - it is an official enquiry. It concentrates on the working class and their environment, such as ?Clark?s lane?, which had one ?privy for all the houses?. It contains some aspects of the appearance of Dartford mettlesome Street, and these are mainly focused on how dirty everything is. It in normal doesn?t ment! ion any function of the street, apart from mentioning that the Prince of Wales is a ?beer-house?. However, this source isn?t the whole report, only an extract of it, so we can?t be sure whether the scenes in the source are typical.
Additionally, the appearance doesn?t include many architectural points, unlike the existing buildings, and the extract doesn?t go into decimal point on the main street itself, but more on lanes just off the street. Also, the report may be to a fault harsh on Dartford to try to foil something done about the problems. Moreover, it was written in the year pursuit the 1848 Public wellness Act, so this probably influences the report?s harshness. This source is contradicted by Dunkin?s source, which describes the town as having a ?noble appearance?, and the carve, which seems to contradict the filth described in the report, though this may be bias. Engraving of Dartford High StreetThis source, c1860, is pictorial, and has luck of detail at heart it. It confirms some existing buildings, as the Bull and George can be seen on the right of the engraving. Additionally, it shows that Dartford High Street was paved, and had gas lamps, wake prosperity. This source is very good for showing appearance, and shows a range of construction times for buildings ? mainly Victorian on the right, with Elizabethan buildings on the left, and some of Georgian construction further waste the street. It also shows some functions, as there are many shops on the street ? this agrees with the info from the census. However, the motive ? to sell the engraving ? probably influenced the artist , as his auditory modality didn?t want to deprave a! n ugly picture, but something antique or picturesque. Although we do not know who the artist is, and the street appears to have been cleaned up ? in contrast to Ranger?s Report - the source is serene quite accurate as several buildings can be identified, such as the Bull and George and the church. Bibliograpgy:www.dartfordarchive.org.ukwww.dartford.gov.ukwww.wikipedia.org If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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